The green synthesis of Phyto-nanoparticles has emerged as a sustainable alternative to conventional chemical methods, leveraging plant extracts and phytochemicals as natural reducing and stabilizing agents. This review highlights recent advancements in the synthesis mechanisms, including the roles of plant-derived biomolecules and multi-component systems, which offer enhanced functionality and ecological benefits. Key developments in optimizing reaction conditions, scaling up production, and exploring novel applications are discussed. The integration of green synthesis into industrial processes underscores its potential to revolutionize nanotechnology, fostering a sustainable and eco-friendly future. This study serves as a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art methods and future prospects in green nanotechnology.
Keywords: Phyto-nanoparticles, Green synthesis, Plant extracts, Phytochemicals, Sustainable nanotechnology, Eco-friendly methods, Nanoparticle applications